How To Identify An Ithaca Double Barrel Shotgun
The History of Ithaca Double Barrel Shotguns
Ithaca Gun Company, located in Ithaca, New York, has a rich history of producing high-quality firearms. Established in 1880, the company has gained a reputation for manufacturing reliable and durable shotguns. Their double barrel shotguns, in particular, are highly sought after by collectors and enthusiasts alike.
Understanding the Different Models
Ithaca has produced several models of double barrel shotguns over the years. Each model has distinct features that can help you identify them. Below, we will discuss some of the most popular models and their unique characteristics.
Ithaca Flues Model Double Barrel Shotguns
The Flues model shotguns were introduced in 1908 and remained in production until 1926. They were named after their designer, Emil Flues. These shotguns can be identified by their external hammer design, which is visible on both the right and left side of the shotgun. The word “Ithaca” should also be engraved on the gun’s side plates.
Another distinguishing feature of the Flues model is the presence of an ejector system. When the breech is opened, spent shells are automatically ejected, making for a smoother shooting experience. These shotguns were initially available with either a single or double trigger, though most models were eventually converted to a single trigger mechanism.
Overall, the Flues model shotguns are known for their exceptional craftsmanship and reliable performance.
Ithaca NID Model Double Barrel Shotguns
The Ithaca NID (New Ithaca Double) model shotguns were produced from 1925 to 1948. These shotguns feature a boxlock action design, which means the internal mechanism is housed within a solid central frame. Unlike the external hammer design of the Flues model, the NID model shotguns have internal hammers that are not visible.
The NID models can further be identified by their automatic ejectors and a serial number engraved on the receiver’s underside. The gun’s grade and gauge will also be marked near the serial number.
The NID shotguns are known for their strength and durability, making them a favorite among hunters and shooters alike.
Ithaca Model 37
The Ithaca Model 37 is a pump-action shotgun that has been in production since 1937. While it is not a double barrel shotgun, it is worth mentioning due to its significance in the Ithaca shotgun lineup.
The Model 37 can be recognized by its distinctive bottom ejection system, where spent shells are ejected downward rather than to the sides. It is available in various gauges and barrel lengths, making it a versatile shotgun for different applications.
Although the Model 37 is not a double barrel shotgun, Ithaca enthusiasts often have a deep appreciation for its design, reliability, and smooth action.
Collecting and Appraising Ithaca Shotguns
Identifying an Ithaca double barrel shotgun is just the first step for collectors. If you are interested in building a collection or appraising the value of an Ithaca shotgun, there are several factors to consider.
The condition of the shotgun plays a crucial role in determining its worth. Look for any signs of damage, wear, or restorations. Originality is highly valued among collectors, so finding an unaltered shotgun with all its original parts will generally result in a higher appraisal.
Another essential consideration is the shotgun’s rarity. Limited edition or special production models tend to command higher prices due to their scarcity.
Lastly, it is recommended to consult with an experienced firearms appraiser or join a reputable gun collectors association for expert guidance and accurate appraisal values.
In Conclusion
Identifying an Ithaca double barrel shotgun requires knowledge about the different models and their unique features. From the external hammer design of the Flues model to the boxlock action of the NID model, each shotgun has distinct characteristics that make them easily recognizable. Whether you are a collector, enthusiast, or just curious about these classic firearms, understanding the various Ithaca double barrel shotgun models will undoubtedly deepen your appreciation for these well-crafted firearms.