How To Decock A Striker Fired Handgun

Striker-fired handguns have become increasingly popular in recent years due to their simplicity, reliability, and ease of use. However, one feature that many people find confusing or even challenging is how to decock a striker-fired handgun. Unlike traditional hammer-fired pistols, striker-fired handguns do not have a visible hammer to manually decock. In this article, we will explain the process of safely decocking a striker-fired handgun and provide you with step-by-step instructions.

Understanding Striker-Fired Handguns

Before we dive into the decocking process, it’s crucial to understand how a striker-fired handgun works. In a striker-fired handgun, the firing pin or striker is partially or fully cocked when the slide is racked or the trigger is pulled back. When the trigger is pulled, it releases the firing pin or striker, which makes contact with the primer of the cartridge, igniting the powder and firing the round.

Compared to traditional double-action/single-action or single-action-only handguns, striker-fired handguns offer a consistent trigger pull throughout. This consistent trigger pull is achieved by having the striker partially cocked, ready for fire, as soon as a round is chambered.

Decocker-Equipped Striker-Fired Handguns

Some manufacturers have introduced decocking mechanisms in certain striker-fired handgun models to cater to those who prefer a decocked state, especially for law enforcement agencies or individuals who want an extra layer of safety. These decocking mechanisms allow the user to decock the striker to a safe position without discharging the round.

If you own a decocking-equipped striker-fired handgun, the decocking process is relatively straightforward. Follow these steps to decock your handgun:

Ensure the handgun is pointed in a safe direction, following all standard firearm safety practices.
Place your finger off the trigger and onto the frame of the handgun, away from the trigger guard.
With your other hand, grasp the rear portion of the slide firmly.
Pull back the slide slightly, approximately 1/4 to 1/2 inch.
While maintaining a firm grip on the slide with your off-hand, pull the trigger with your trigger finger.
Slowly, guide the slide back forward until it is fully closed.
Release the trigger while keeping your finger away from the trigger guard.

Remember, safety must always be the top priority when handling firearms. Ensure you are familiar with your specific handgun model’s manual and understand its safety features.

Decocking a Non-Decocker Striker-Fired Handgun

If you own a striker-fired handgun that does not have a dedicated decocking mechanism, the decocking process becomes slightly different. Follow these steps to decock your non-decocking striker-fired handgun:

Again, ensure the handgun is pointed in a safe direction, following all firearm safety protocols.
Place your finger off the trigger and onto the frame of the handgun.
With your other hand, grasp the rear portion of the slide securely.
Pull back the slide slightly, approximately 1/4 to 1/2 inch, ensuring the striker is caught by the sear and is disengaged from the primer.
While maintaining a firm grip on the slide with your off-hand, slowly and deliberately release the slide forward until it is fully closed.

It’s important to note that not all non-decocking striker-fired handguns can be safely decocked. Some models may require you to manually discharge the round by carefully pulling the trigger while holding the slide slightly back. Refer to your handgun’s manual or consult with a certified firearms instructor if you are unsure about your specific model.

Conclusion

Decocking a striker-fired handgun may seem unfamiliar or even challenging at first, but with proper knowledge and practice, it can be done safely. Whether you own a decocking-equipped or non-decocking striker-fired handgun, following the correct procedures and adhering to firearm safety guidelines are essential. Always familiarize yourself with your specific handgun model’s manual and consult with professionals when in doubt. By properly understanding and mastering the decocking process, you can confidently handle your striker-fired handgun while prioritizing safety.